Assisted Reproductive Technique
Assisted Reproduction Technique is the umbrella term given to describe a number of different treatments that can be performed to achieve pregnancy.
The following conditions / situations warrant the implementation of ART
FEMALE PARTNER
POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN DISEASE
If there is persistent elevation of LH, failure of six or more attempts of Intrauterine Insemination or following a poor response to conventional ovulation inducing agents
ENDOMETRIOSIS
In cases of severe endometriosis and in those cases of mild to moderate where Conventional treatment regimes have failed (as in unexplained)
CERVICAL FACTOR/IMMUNOLOGICAL INFERTILITY
Presence of Antisperm antibodies either in the cervical mucous or in serology
TUBAL FACTOR
- Tubal blockage due to infection and associated complications
- Patent but non functional tubes
- Previously sterilized and in those whom recanalisation is not feasible
- Congenital absence of tubes
UNEXPLAINED INFERTILITY
- Age of the women is more than 36 years, IVF is an earlier option
- Following six or more failures with intrauterine insemination
MALE PARTNER
- Unexplained infertility
- Immunological infertility
- Severe oligoasthenozoospermia
- Azoospermia – if the couple are unwilling for therapeutic donor insemination
- Any congenital conditions requiring sperm retrieval procedures from the epididymis or testis